A is for Aden and Z is for Zanzabar


A is for Aden and Z is for Zanzibar... Now what is between? For the world wide classical era philatelist and stamp collector, a country specific philatelic survey is offered by the blog author, Jim Jackson, with two albums: Big Blue, aka Scott International Part 1 (checklists available), and Deep Blue, aka William Steiner's Stamp Album Web PDF pages. In addition, "Bud" offers commentary and a look at his completely filled Big Blue. Interested? So into the Blues...

Sunday, February 11, 2024

Romania - Bud's Big Blue

Romanian Royal Gallery, Scott #s 24 red, 63 bluish green, and 192 dark brown and black

Prince  Alexandru and King Carol I

Bud's Big Blue
Bud's Observations

If Big Blue were a proxy for a royal portrait gallery, Romania’s stamps would fill more space than any other nation except Great Britain, and that only because of many British colonies’ stamps with royal thumbnail portraits. In quick succession, images of Prince Alexandru through King Michael appear again and again on BB’s Romania pages. 

Romanian Royal Gallery, Scott #s 312 carmine, 364 green, and 459 orange
Kings Ferdinand, Michael, Carol II

Queens make philatelic appearances, although less frequently and usually for a charitable cause.

Romanian Royal Gallery, Scott #s B1 brown and 286 olive green
Queens Elizabeth spinning and Marie as a nurse.

This dignified gallery hides a raucous history filled with forced abdications and sordid indiscretions.

Some great and brave royal predecessors pop up, too, such as Stephen and Mircea. Both of these are closely associated with the most famous Romania royal personage – Vlad III, a.k.a. Vlad Tepes, Vlad the Impaler, Dracula. In Slavic areas, Vlad is currently a common nickname for Vladimir.

Romanian Royal Gallery, Scott #s B22 Prussian green, B85 black violet, and B89 violet brown

Kings Stephen the Great, Mircea the Great, and Michael the Brave

Dracula had to wait until 1959 for his likeness to appear on stamps, a full decade after communists forced King Michael’s abdication and exile. The communists, not surprisingly, immediately stopped using royal images for stamps.

The mythology surrounding Vlad – bat morphing and blood sucking – changed the communist's  minds. Vampire tourism became an economic boon that even communists could not resist. For the 500th anniversary of the founding of Bucharest, Romania began issuing Dracula stamps, souvenir sheets and postcards. Sales to collectors spurted like blood from a neck bite.

Romanian Royal Gallery, Vlad III, Scott #1281, blue and black

 The document often shown beside Vlad, and presumed to be authored by him, has the oldest known reference to Bucharest. It also contains a pointed curse. Vlad’s philatelic likeness is based on a portrait that hangs in the Chamber of Art and Wonders at the Ambras Castle, Innsbruck, Austria – a collection built by Archduke Ferdinand II in the 16th century. Recent research suggests that Vlad likely suffered from several unfortunate conditions such as hemolacria, the crying of bloody tears.

Romanian Royal Gallery, Scott # c71, brown

More blood thirsty stamps followed Romania’s lead. A topical philatelic specialization was born.

Dracula’s popularity on postage, however, originates from Bram Stoker’s Dracula (first published in 1897) rather than from Vlad III himself, although the real Vlad was plenty bloody. Although Stoker’s Dracula and Vlad III have little in common, popular culture conflates them indiscriminately.

A banquet hosted by Vlad III with guests. Woodcut from the title page of a 1499 pamphlet. 
Credit: Markus Ayrer, Public domain, via Wikimedia Commons

British, USA, Canadian, Sierra Leonese and since Stoker was Irish, of course, Irish stamps add to the growing Dracula corpus.

Irish Royal Gallery, Scott # US 3169

One blood sucking problem faced by stamp collectors is what to do about forgeries; Romania has many of them. In my early collecting years, I ignored them. Recently I have put them on separate pages, a kind of jail, at the end of the supplement pages. I’ve started such a lockup for Romania.

Census: in BB spaces 53, tip in 36, on supplement pages 265.

Jim's Observations

As Bud mentioned, Romania has forgeries. Consult the posts below for information.


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Supplements
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Comments appreciated!

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